Linux Security Watch m21


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Linux Security Watch m21

This week, advisories were released for hpsockd, viewvcs, nfs-util,
cyrus-imapd, netatalk, gaim, rhpl, ttfonts, mc, udev, gnome-bluetooth,
rsh, mysql, libpng, glib, gtk, postgresql, shadow-utils, perl,
mirrorselect, drakxtools, dietlib, gzip, rp-ppoe, openssl,
ImageMagick, samba, and cups.  The distributors include Debian,
Fedora, Gentoo, Mandrake, Red Hat, SuSE, Trustix, and Turbo Linux.



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Packet Sniffers

One of the most common ways intruders gain access to more systems
on your network is by employing a packet sniffer on a already
compromised  host. This "sniffer" just listens on the Ethernet port
for things like  passwd and login and su in the packet stream and
then logs the traffic after that. This way, attackers gain passwords
for systems they are not even attempting to break into. Clear-text
passwords are very vulnerable to this attack.

Example: Host A has been compromised. Attacker installs a sniffer.
Sniffer picks up admin logging into Host B from Host C. It gets the
admins personal password as they login to B. Then, the admin does a
su to fix a problem. They now have the root password for Host  B.
Later the admin lets someone telnet from his account to Host Z on
another site. Now the attacker has a password/login on Host Z.

In this day and age, the attacker doesn't even need to compromise a
system to do this: they could also bring a laptop or pc into a
building and tap into your net.

Using ssh or other encrypted password methods thwarts this attack.
Things like APOP for POP accounts also prevents this attack. (Normal
POP logins are very vulnerable to this, as is anything that sends
clear-text passwords over the network.)

Excerpt from LinuxSecurity HowTO:


Mass deploying Osiris

Osiris is a centralized file-integrity program that uses a client/server
architecture to check for changes on a system.  A central server maintains
the file-integrity database and configuration for a client and at a
specified time, sends the configuration file over to the client, runs a
scan and sends the results back to the server to compare any changes.
Those changes are then sent via email, if configured, to a system admin or
group of people.  The communication is all done over an encrypted
communication channel.



-

AIDE and CHKROOTKIT

Network security is continuing to be a big problem for companies and home
users. The problem can be resolved with an accurate security analysis. In
this article I show how to approach security using aide and chkrootkit.



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|  Distribution: Debian           


* Debian: hpsockd denial of service fix
  3rd 

"infamous41md" discovered a buffer overflow condition in hpsockd, the
socks server written at Hewlett-Packard.  An exploit could cause the
program to crash or may have worse effect.




* Debian: viewcvs information leak fix
  6th 

Hajvan Sehic discovered several vulnerabilities in viewcvs, a utility
for viewing CVS and Subversion repositories via HTTP. When exporting
a repository as a tar archive the hide_cvsroot and forbidden settings
were not honoured enough.




* Debian: nfs-util denial of service fix
  8th 

SGI has discovered that rpc.statd from the nfs-utils package, the
Network Status Monitor, did not ignore the "SIGPIPE".  Hence, a
client prematurely terminating the TCP connection could also
terminate the server process.





|  Distribution: Fedora           


* Fedora: cyrus-imapd-2.2.10-3.fc2 update
  3rd 

The recent update to cyrus-imapd-2.2.10-1.fc2 for security exploits
revealed a package installation problem.




* Fedora: cyrus-imapd-2.2.10-3.fc3 update
  3rd 

The recent update to cyrus-imapd-2.2.10-1.fc3 for security exploits
revealed a package installation problem. If the main configuration
files for cyrus-imapd




* Fedora: netatalk-1.6.4-2.2 update
  6th 

Fix to temp file vulnerability in /etc/psf/etc2ps




* Fedora: netatalk-1.6.4-4 update
  6th 

Fix temp file vulnerability in /etc/psf/etc2ps




* Fedora: gaim-1.1.0-0.FC2 update
  6th 

Gaim allows you to talk to anyone using a variety of messaging
protocols, including AIM (Oscar and TOC), ICQ, IRC, Yahoo!, MSN
Messenger, Jabber, Gadu-Gadu, Napster, and Zephyr. These protocols
are implemented using a modular, easy to use design. To use a
protocol, just add an account using the account editor.




* Fedora: gaim-1.1.0-0.FC3 update
  6th 

Gaim allows you to talk to anyone using a variety of messaging
protocols, including AIM (Oscar and TOC), ICQ, IRC, Yahoo!, MSN
Messenger, Jabber, Gadu-Gadu, Napster, and Zephyr. These protocols
are implemented using a modular, easy to use design. To use a
protocol, just add an account using the account editor.




* Fedora: rhpl-0.148.1-2 update
  6th 

Remove synaptics requires (#137935)




* Fedora: ttfonts-ja-1.2-36.FC3.0 update
  7th 

reverted the previous changes so that it broke ghostscript working.
(#139798)




* Fedora: mc-4.6.1-0.11FC3 update
  7th 

The updated version of Midnight Commander contains finished
CAN--0494 security fixes in extfs scripts and has better support
for UTF-8, contains subshell prompt fixes and enhanced large file
support.




* Fedora: udev-039-10.FC3.4 update
  7th 

udev is a implementation of devfs in userspace using sysfs and
/sbin/hotplug. It requires a 2.6 kernel to run properly.




* Fedora: udev-039-10.FC3.5 update
  7th 

fixed udev.rules for cdrom symlinks (bug 141897)




* Fedora: gnome-bluetooth-0.5.1-5.FC3.1 update
  7th 

fixed again gnome-bluetooth-manager script for 64bit (bug 134864)




* Fedora: rsh update
  8th 

fixed rexec fails with "Invalid Argument" (#118630)




* Fedora: Omni-0.9.2-1.1 update
  8th 

This is the 0.9.2 release of the Omni printer driver collection.  It
also fixes a library path problem on multilib architectures such as
x86_64.




* Fedora: mysql-3.23.58-9.1 update
  8th 

fix security issues CAN--0835, CAN--0836, CAN--0837 (bugs
#135372, 135375, 135387)




* Fedora: libpng-1.2.8-1.fc2 update
  9th 

Updates libpng to the current release 1.2.8. 



* Fedora: libpng10-1.0.18-1.fc2 update
  9th 

Updates libpng10 to the current release 1.0.18. 



* Fedora: glib2-2.4.8-1.fc2 update
  9th 

Updates GLib to the current stable release 2.4.8. 



* Fedora: libpng-1.2.8-1.fc3 update
  9th 

Updates libpng to the current release 1.2.8. 



* Fedora: glib2-2.4.8-1.fc3 update
  9th 

Updates GLib to the current stable release 2.4.8.



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